Pisa

Pisa is a historic city located in the Tuscany region of central Italy. Here are some key aspects of Pisa:

Pisa's origins are ancient, with evidence of settlements dating back to the Etruscan era around the 5th century BC. It became a Roman colony in 180 BC. During the Middle Ages, Pisa was a powerful maritime republic, rivalling Venice and Genoa. It played a crucial role in Mediterranean trade and military campaigns, notably during the Crusades. The city's power waned in the 15th century after being defeated by Genoa and suffering from internal strife and economic decline. The most iconic landmark, this freestanding bell tower is famous for its unintended tilt. Construction began in 1173 and took nearly 200 years to complete due to interruptions. The tilt began during construction due to unstable foundation soil.

MUST VISIT IN PISA

• Leaning Tower of Pisa: The most iconic landmark, this freestanding bell tower is famous for its unintended tilt. Construction began in 1173 and took nearly 200 years to complete due to interruptions. The tilt began during construction due to unstable foundation soil.
• Piazza dei Miracoli (Square of Miracles): This UNESCO World Heritage site includes:
  • Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta: An impressive example of Romanesque architecture, started in 1063.
  • Baptistery: The largest baptistery in Italy, begun in 1152 and completed in the 14th century.
  • Camposanto Monumentale (Monumental Cemetery): A historic cemetery said to be built with soil from Golgotha.
• Museums: Notable ones include the Museo dell'Opera del Duomo, which houses artworks and historical items related to the cathedral complex, and the Museo delle Sinopie, featuring preparatory sketches for the frescoes in the Camposanto.